Cup Plant

Silphium perfoliatum

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Cup Plant is a Virginia native wildflower that typically reaches 4–8 ft and blooms in mid summer and fall with yellow flowers. It offers exceptional pollinator value, food or habitat for birds, and important larval-host relationships.

About This Plant

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part Shade
Soil Moisture
Medium
Height
4–8 ft
Spread
2–4 ft
Bloom Time
Fall, Mid Summer
Bloom Color
Yellow
Garden Goals
Attract Hummingbirds, Feed Birds, Help Native Bees, Host Caterpillars, Support Pollinators
Garden Uses
Large pollinator garden; meadow; back border; bird garden
Wildlife Value
Silphium moth; Giant Eucosma moth; Silphium specialist bees

Cup Plant grows best in full sun or part shade with medium soil. At maturity, it is typically 4–8 ft tall and 2–4 ft wide. Its flowers, foliage, seeds, or fruit help support hummingbirds, butterflies, native bees, and birds. Notable wildlife value includes: Silphium moth; Giant Eucosma moth; Silphium specialist bees. It is well suited to Large pollinator garden, meadow, back border, bird garden.

Good to know: Cup-like leaves hold water; large plant for spacious sites.

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