Sassafras

Sassafras albidum

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Sassafras is a Virginia native local-ecotype tree that typically reaches 30–60 ft and blooms in mid spring and late spring with yellow-green flowers. It offers valuable nectar and pollen, food or habitat for birds, and important larval-host relationships.

About This Plant

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part Shade
Soil Moisture
Dry, Dry to Medium, Medium
Height
30–60 ft
Spread
25–40 ft
Bloom Time
Late Spring, Mid Spring
Bloom Color
Yellow-green
Garden Goals
Feed Birds, Help Native Bees, Host Caterpillars, Support Pollinators
Garden Uses
Butterfly host tree; woodland edge; wildlife habitat; small grove
Wildlife Value
Host for Spicebush Swallowtail and Promethea moth

Sassafras grows best in full sun or part shade with dry, dry to medium, or medium soil. At maturity, it is typically 30–60 ft tall and 25–40 ft wide. Its flowers, foliage, seeds, or fruit help support butterflies, native bees, and birds. Notable wildlife value includes: Host for Spicebush Swallowtail and Promethea moth. It is well suited to Butterfly host tree, woodland edge, wildlife habitat, small grove.

Good to know: Aromatic leaves; may form colonies.

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